1239 - 1307
Edward I of England English Royalty
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Edward I of England dating history
Relationships
Edward I of England was previously married to Margaret of France, Queen of England (1299 - 1307) and Eleanor of Castile (1254 - 1290).
About
Edward I of England is a member of the following lists: People from Westminster, English people of French descent and Burials at Westminster Abbey.
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Relationship Statistics
Type | Total | Longest | Average | Shortest |
---|
Married | 2 |
36 years
|
21 years, 11 months
|
7 years, 10 months
|
---|
Total | 2 |
36 years
|
21 years, 11 months
|
7 years, 10 months
|
---|
Details
First Name |
Edward
|
Middle Name |
Of
|
Last Name |
Westminster
|
Full Name at Birth |
Edward of Westminster
|
Alternative Name |
Edward Longshanks, Hammer of the Scots, The Lord Edward, Malleus Scotorum
|
Birthday |
17th June, 1239
|
Birthplace |
Palace of Westminster, London, England
|
Died |
7th July, 1307
|
Place of Death |
Burgh by Sands, Cumberland, England
|
Buried |
27 October 1307Westminster Abbey, London, England
|
Height |
6' 2" (188 cm)
|
Eye Color |
Blue
|
Hair Color |
Blonde
|
Zodiac Sign |
Gemini
|
Sexuality |
Straight
|
Religion |
Roman Catholic
|
Ethnicity |
White
|
Nationality |
English
|
Occupation Text |
King of England
|
Occupation |
Royalty
|
Father |
Henry III of England
|
Mother |
Eleanor of Provence
|
Edward I (17/18 June 1239 – 7 July 1307), also known as Edward Longshanks and the Hammer of the Scots (Latin: Malleus Scotorum), was King of England from 1272 to 1307. Before his accession to the throne, he was commonly referred to as The Lord Edward. The first son of Henry III, Edward was involved from an early age in the political intrigues of his father's reign, which included an outright rebellion by the English barons. In 1259, he briefly sided with a baronial reform movement, supporting the Provisions of Oxford. After reconciliation with his father, however, he remained loyal throughout the subsequent armed conflict, known as the Second Barons' War. After the Battle of Lewes, Edward was hostage to the rebellious barons, but escaped after a few months and defeated the baronial leader Simon de Montfort at the Battle of Evesham in 1265. Within two years the rebellion was extinguished and, with England pacified, Edward joined the Ninth Crusade to the Holy Land. Edward was on his way home in 1272 when he was informed that his father had died. Making a slow return, he reached England in 1274 and was crowned at Westminster Abbey on 19 August.
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