1881 - 1942
Hugh Samuel Johnson American Military
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About
Hugh Samuel Johnson is a member of the following lists: University of California, Berkeley alumni, 1942 deaths and Deaths from pneumonia.
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Details
First Name |
Hugh
|
Middle Name |
Samuel
|
Last Name |
Johnson
|
Birthday |
5th August, 1881
|
Birthplace |
Fort Scott, Kansas, United States
|
Died |
15th April, 1942
|
Place of Death |
Washington, D.C., U.S.
|
Buried |
Arlington National Cemetery, Arlington, Arlington County, Virginia, USA
|
Zodiac Sign |
Leo
|
Nationality |
American
|
Occupation |
Military
|
Hugh Samuel Johnson (August 5, 1882 – April 15, 1942) was a U.S. Army officer, businessman, speech writer, government official and newspaper columnist. He is best known as a member of the Brain Trust of Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1932–34. He wrote numerous speeches for FDR and helped plan the New Deal. Appointed head of the National Recovery Administration (NRA) in 1933, he was highly energetic in his "blue eagle" campaign to reorganize American business to reduce competition and raise wages and prices. Schlesinger (1958) and Ohl (1985) conclude that he was an excellent organizer, but that he was also domineering, abusive, outspoken, and unable to work harmoniously with his peers. The NRA was terminated by a 1935 ruling of the Supreme Court, and Johnson left the administration after a little more than a year.
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